Health Screening Assessments: Learn about 7 Tests You May Need (2024)

When it comes to improving your health and wellness, it can be difficult to know where to begin. You may experience various symptoms that make you feel unwell, but the underlying cause or causes of those symptoms can be difficult to pinpoint. Or, you may have a health goal but aren’t sure what the best way is to get there.

Getting on the right path to wellness first requires having an accurate picture of your health. Health screening assessments can give you the information you need to map out the best path for you. The following health screening assessments are some of the best at creating a picture of wellness that you can then use as a road map to reach your desired destination.

Muscle test

Also known as Applied kinesiology (AK), muscle testing is used to find muscle weaknesses that are linked to problems within the body. Applied kinesiology practitioners test the strength of a muscle by pressing against it, and may also introduce a stimulus to see if the muscle gets weaker, stronger, or remains the same.

A stimulus for a muscle could be a supplement, food, emotion, or even the memory of a past event. The stimulus essentially interacts with the body’s energy field and the body responds by strengthening or weakening the muscle being tested. So if you introduce an iron supplement into the body’s energy field and the muscle weakens, for example, your body is essentially saying it doesn’t want that supplement.

Muscle testing may reveal nutritional deficiencies, nervous system problems, and other imbalances in the body. However, the International College of Applied Kinesiology has stated that muscle testing should only be used as part of a complete diagnostic examination.1

Blood tests

Health Screening Assessments: Learn about 7 Tests You May Need (1)

Blood tests are one of the most widely used health screening assessments. Many things related to the condition of your body will show up in your blood. Some of the most helpful blood tests, or panels, are:

  • Metabolic/chemistry panel – This panel tests substances in the blood related to metabolism such as potassium, sodium, chloride, and glucose. The results can determine how well your kidneys are functioning, how acidic your blood is, and whether you have healthy glucose levels.
  • Cholesterol panel – Also called a lipid panel, this panel is used to help determine the health of the cardiovascular system. High levels of LDL cholesterol in the blood put you at risk for cardiovascular disease.
  • Thyroid test – Roughly 20 million Americans have some form of thyroid disease,2 so it’s important to have your thyroid tested often. The most common thyroid tests are the TSH test and the FT4 test.
  • Complete blood count – This panel can provide a wealth of information about your overall health. It measures red blood and white blood cell levels to help detect abnormalities in the liver, kidneys, and vascular system.
  • Micronutrients test – Nutritional deficiencies can cause a multitude of health problems. A micronutrients test can pinpoint these deficiencies by measuring levels of key vitamins, minerals, amino acids, antioxidants, and metabolites in the body.
  • Testosterone and DHEA tests – Testosterone deficiency is increasingly common in men, and can effect older women as well. This blood test can determine if you have healthy testosterone levels. Levels of DHEA, which is a precursor to testosterone and estrogen, can also be tested.

Allergy test

Allergy tests are used to determine if you are allergic to any known substances. An allergen can negatively affect the body when it is inhaled, ingested, or comes in contact with the skin.

A skin test is probably the most well-known method for measuring allergic reaction. An allergen may be placed in liquid and then placed on the skin, injected into the dermis, or administered through a patch. After an allergen is administered, the practitioner monitors the response.

A blood test may also reveal if antibodies that fight certain allergens are lacking in the body. Food allergens may also be detected by a simple elimination diet, which involves removing foods from your diet, then adding them back one at a time and observing the response.

Urine and saliva tests

Health Screening Assessments: Learn about 7 Tests You May Need (2)

Like blood tests, urine and saliva tests are also widely used health screening assessments. The below tests may utilize either saliva or urine samples:

  • Heavy metals test – An excess of heavy metals in the body can cause major health problems. A heavy metals test can measure levels of arsenic, lead, mercury, cadmium, and other harmful metals in the body.
  • Hormones test – This test can reveal imbalances in specific hormones and help determine risk of breast and prostate cancer. Measuring hormone levels in the urine specifically provides the most accurate picture of the function and balance of hormones in the body.3
  • Neurotransmitters test – Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that help regulate mood, sleep, heart rate, and other body functions. A neurotransmitters test can reveal neurotransmitter imbalances.
  • Adrenal test – Adrenal hormone production varies throughout the day, so an adrenal test involves gathering samples every few hours. These tests can determine whether you are high or low in the key adrenal hormones cortisol and DHEA.

Heart-rate variability test

Our autonomic nervous system controls many functions in the body, including heart rate, breathing, and digestion. A heart-rate variability (HRV) test can help identify imbalances in this crucial system. The test works by simply measuring the variation in time between each heartbeat.

While there are wristbands and other personal devices that can measure heart-rate variability, the most accurate way to obtain these measurements is with an electrocardiogram. By observing the responses with the accompanying software, a healthcare practitioner can assess the health of the autonomic nervous and cardiovascular system, as well as the effects of diet and lifestyle changes over time.

Because the autonomic nervous system controls stress response, regular heart-rate variability testing can give you the feedback you need to help you manage your stress more effectively—leading to improvements in many other areas of your health.

Bio-electrical impedance analysis

Bio-electrical impedance analysis (BIA), is a health screening assessment that measures body composition. More specifically, BIA measures electrical impedance in the body to determine the amount of total body water. This measurement is then used to estimate the amount of fat in the body in relation to lean body mass.

BIA is often used as part of a nutrition assessment, but it can also provide valuable information about the state of your overall health. With this assessment, you can see if your body fat percentage and hydration levels are in the ideal range. Furthermore, by getting BIA measurements regularly, you can chart your progress over time as you make nutrition and lifestyle adjustments.

While there were valid concerns over the accuracy of BIA in the past, the latest whole-body BIA devices offer a high level of accuracy. The benefit of BIA can also be greatly enhanced by combining it with bio-electrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA).4

ZYTO bioscan health screening

Health Screening Assessments: Learn about 7 Tests You May Need (3)

A ZYTO bioscan is another useful health screening assessment that utilizes galvanic skin response to inform wellness decisions. A scan is similar to a muscle test in that a stimulus is introduced to the body and the body responds. With a ZYTO scan, however, thousands of digital signatures representing actual items can be introduced to the body in a matter of minutes.

A scan can not only show whether the body had a “yes” or “no” response to each digital signature, but also show numerically how significant that response was. Positive, or “yes”, responses in a ZYTO scan are referred to as biologically coherent responses.

Wellness professionals use ZYTO technology to ask better questions regarding a client’s health & wellness, as well as recommend biologically coherent nutritional products, wellness services, and lifestyle changes.

Health Screening Assessments: Learn about 7 Tests You May Need (4)

Health Screening Assessments: Learn about 7 Tests You May Need (5)About Dr. Vaughn Cook
Dr. Vaughn R Cook is the Founder & CEO of ZYTO. An Oriental Medical Doctor (OMD) and licensed acupuncturist, he has worked in the complementary and alternative medical field for more than 30 years, specializing in applications that integrate Western and Eastern medicine.




Sources:

1. “Applied Kinesiology.” Andrew Weil, M.D. Drweil.com.

2. “General Information/Press Room.” American Thyroid Association. Thyroid.org.

3. “Why Test Hormones?” Meridian Valley Lab. Meridianvalleylab.com.

4. Walter-Kroker, A., A. Kroker, M. Mattiucci-Guehlke, & T. Glaab. “A practical guide to bio-electrical impedance analysis using the example of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.” Nutrition Journal 10, no. 35 (2011).

Health Screening Assessments: Learn about 7 Tests You May Need (2024)

FAQs

What are the common screening tests? ›

Examples of Screening Tests:

Pap smear, mammogram, clinical breast exam, blood pressure determination, cholesterol level, eye examination/vision test, and urinalysis.

What is required for an effective screening test? ›

In an effective screening program, the test must be inexpensive and easy to administer, with minimal discomfort and morbidity to the participant. The results must be reproducible, valid, and able to detect the disease before its critical point.

What is screening test assessment? ›

Screening is a process for evaluating the possible presence of a particular problem. The outcome is normally a simple yes or no. • Assessment is a process for defining the nature of that problem, determining a diagnosis, and developing specific treatment recommendations for addressing the problem or diagnosis.

What is the purpose of a health screening? ›

Screenings are medical tests that doctors use to check for diseases and health conditions before there are any signs or symptoms. Screenings help find problems early on, when they may be easier to treat. Getting recommended screenings is one of the most important things you can do for your health.

What are basic number screening tests? ›

The Basic Number Screening Test provides a quick, first stage assessment of a pupil's grasp of the basic principles underlying the number system and the processes involved in calculation. It is designed to alert teachers to those pupils who will need further individualised assessment and teaching.

What are examples of screening vs diagnostic tests? ›

A good example of this is a mammogram, which can detect breast cancer before there are any signs or symptoms of the disease. It is preventative. A diagnostic test is used when symptoms are present, in order to find the reason that they are occurring.

What are the 4 principles of screening? ›

the condition should be an important health problem. there should be a recognisable latent or early symptomatic stage. the natural history of the condition, including development from latent to declared disease, should be adequately understood. there should be an accepted treatment for patients with recognised disease.

What are the four principles of screening? ›

Understanding the differences among four key measures of evaluation for tests (sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value) are necessary for proper utilization of screening tests.

What are the two types of screening tests? ›

Types
  • Mass screening: The screening of a whole population or subgroup. ...
  • High risk or selective screening: High risk screening is conducted only among high-risk people.

Why is screening and assessment important? ›

Screening and assessment provide valuable information about each child's interests, strengths, and needs. Screening gives a snapshot of whether the child's development is on track. Assessment is an ongoing process that includes observation and provides information about development over time.

Is a screening the same as a test? ›

Screenings and diagnostic tests initially differ based on their intended users and whether they're symptomatic or not. Screening tests are intended for asymptomatic (showing no or disguised symptoms) people, whereas diagnostic tests are intended for those showing symptoms in need of a diagnosis.

What is an example of a screening assessment for reading? ›

One type of useful screening assessment involves curriculum-based measures (CBMs). Examples include DIBELS Next or Aimsweb. Diagnostic assessments are used to assess specific skills or components of reading such as phonemic awareness, phonics skills, and fluency.

What is an example of a health screening? ›

Health professionals often think of screening for early diagnosis of cancer (such as Pap smears for cervical cancer or colonoscopy for colon cancer), but there are many other screening tests commonly used, for example, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) for congenital hypothyroidism in newborns, cholesterol level for ...

What's included in a health screening? ›

For most adults, depending on age, doctors will recommend a screening schedule that includes regular physical exams, body mass index (BMI), skin checks, cholesterol and blood pressure screening, eye exams, immunizations and screening for sexually transmitted diseases.

What is considered a health screening test? ›

What is a screening test? A screening test is done to detect potential health disorders or diseases in people who do not have any symptoms of disease. The goal is early detection and lifestyle changes or surveillance, to reduce the risk of disease, or to detect it early enough to treat it most effectively.

What is the most common test in screening cervical diseases? ›

The Pap test (also called a Pap smear or cervical cytology) collects cervical cells so they can be checked for changes caused by HPV that may—if left untreated—turn into cervical cancer. It can find precancerous cells and cervical cancer cells.

What is the gold standard test for screening? ›

Gold standard is a term for the most definitive diagnostic procedure, e.g. microscopic examination of a tissue specimen, or the best available laboratory test, e.g. serum antibodies to HIV. Sometimes it can refer to a comprehensive clinical evaluation, e.g. clinical assessment of arthritis.

What is the screening test for a student? ›

Screening Test: A test designed to measure the degree to which a student possesses skills assumed to be prerequisite to success in a certain course or group of courses. Criterion Course: The course for which entry skills are being tested. Preparatory Course: Prepares students for a criterion course.

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